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.14.Karl Marx, The Grundrisse, New York: Harper Torchbooks, 1971; Marx, and Friedrich Engels, The Communist Manifesto, Baltimore: Pelican Books, 1972;and The Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844, New York InternationalPublishers, 1971.15.David Menashri, “Iran Following the Fall of Saddam Hussein,” Dan PanoramaHotel, Tel Aviv, Friday June 3, 2005.16.Caliph is the term or title for the Islamic leader of the Ummah, orcommunity of Islam.It is an Anglicized/Latinized version of the Ara-bic word khalifah, which means “successor”, that is, successor to theprophet Muhammad.http:en//wikipedia.org/wiki/Caliph Jonathan Schanzer,Al-Qaeda’s Armies, 2004.Alan Krueger and David Laitin, “Mis-underestimatingTerrorism,” Foreign Affairs, vol.83, no.5, September/October 2004, pp.8–13.17.Lewis, What Went Wrong? Michael Rubin, “Islamists Are Intrinsically Anti-Democratic,” American Enterprise Institute, June 3, 2005.http:www.aei.org/publication22611.18.Angus Maddison, The World Economy: Historical Statistics, OECD, Paris, 2003,Table 8b.Cf.Table 8.4.19.Maddison, The World Economy, Table 6c, Table 8–3.20.Maddison, The World Economy, Table 5c.21.Maddison, The World Economy, Table 5c.22.Maddison, The World Economy, Table 5b, and Table 8.3.23.Angus Maddison, Growth and Interaction in the World Economy: The Roots ofModernity, AEI Press, 2005.24.Mark Oppenheimer, “The Sixties’ Surprising Legacy: Changing our Notions ofthe Possible, The Chronicle of Higher Education, October 3, 2003, p.B11.Seealso Mark Oppenheimer, Knocking on Heaven’s Door: American Religion in theAge of Counterculture, New Haven: Yale University Press, 2003.25.Dana Priest, The Mission, New York: W.W.Norton, 2003, p.14.26.Amy Chua, World on Fire: How Exporting Free Market Democracy Breeds EthnicHatred and Global Instability, New York: Doubleday, 2003.27.Alston Chase, Harvard and the Unabomber: The Education of an AmericanTerrorist, New York: W.W.Norton, 2003, p.369.28.Chase, Harvard and the Unabomber, pp.29–30.29.Alan B.Krueger and Jitka Maleckova, “Seeking the Roots of Terrorism,” Chron-icle of Higher Education, June 6, 2003, p.B11.P1: FCW0521857449notPrinter: cupusbwCUNY475B/Rosefielde0 521 85744 9November 6, 20069:12490Notes to Pages 273–8330.Scott Atran, “Who Wants to be a Martyr?” The New York Times, May 5, 2003, p.A27.31.Joshua Muravchik, “Listening to Arabs,” Commentary, 116, 5, December, 2003,p.32.32.Claude Berrebi, cited in Alan B.Krueger, “Cash Rewards and Poverty Alone donot Explain Terrorism,” The New York Times, May 29, 2003, p.C2.33.Michael Radu, “The Futile Search for the ‘Root Causes’ of Terrorism,” ForeignPolicy Research Institute, E-Notes, May 4, 2002.34.Katherine Zoepf, “About 40 Students of Syrian University Reportedly WereArrested and Tortured,” Chronicle of Higher Education, May 9, 2005, online.35.http://www.cnn.com/2005/WORLD/meast/06/21/lebanon.blast.36.Christopher Henzel, “The Origins of al Qaeda’s Ideology: Implications for USStrategy,” Parameters, Spring 2005, pp.69–80.37.See for an update on the situation in Saudi Arabia, Sherifa Zuhur, “Saudi Arabia:Islamic Threat, Political Reform, and the Global War on Terror,” US Army WarCollege, March 2005.38.A list of terrorist attacks by Islamic militants against the United States beforeSeptember 11, 2001, is included in Allen S.Weiner, “Law, Just War, and theInternational Fight Against Terrorism: Is it War?” CDRLL Working Papers,No.47, 2005.The working paper is ultimately for a forthcoming edited volumecalled “Intervention, Terrorism, and Torture: Challenges to Just War Theory inthe 21st Century.”39.Bernard Lewis, The Crisis of Islam, London: Orion Publishing, 2003, pp.48 and 125.40.Lewis, The Crisis of Islam.41.Louise Richardson, “The Terrorist Weapon of Choice,” The Financial Times,July 2/3, 2005, p.W4, reviewing Diego Gambretta, editor, Making Sense of SuicideMissions, New York: Oxford University Press, 2005, and Anne Marie Oliver and Paul Steinberg, The Road to Martyrs’ Square: A Journey into the World of theSuicide Bomber, New York: Oxford University Press, 2005.42.Fred Halliday, The Middle East in International Relations: Power, Politics andIdeology, Cambridge University Press, 2004.43.Thomas L.Friedman, “A Saudi-Israelis Deal,” The New York Times, November13, 2003.44.Philip Stevens, “The Reality and Rhetoric of America’s Unlearnt Lessons,” TheFinancial Times, November 7, 2003, p.15.45.Dr.Marouf Bakhit, Jordanian ambassador to Israel blamed all Muslim conflictwith the West on the Israel-Palestine dispute.Tel Aviv University, May 30, 2005.46.A significant segment of the Israeli electorate has always rejected the notion thatthe Palestinians will be content with half a loaf.47.Dennis Ross, “The Middle East Predicament,” Foreign Affairs, vol.84, no.1,January/February, 2005, pp.61–74.48.David Menashri, “Iran Following the Fall of Saddam Hussein,” Richard Bern-stein, “Iran Said to Admit Tests on Path to Atom Arms,” The New York Times,June 16, 2005.Joseph Cirincione, Jon Wolfstahl, and Miriam Rajkumar, DeadlyArsenals: Nuclear, Biological and Chemical Threats, second edition, CarnegieEndowment of International Peace, 2005.P1: FCW0521857449notPrinter: cupusbwCUNY475B/Rosefielde0 521 85744 9November 6, 20069:12Notes to Pages 283–8449149.Daniel Benjamin and Steven Simon, The Age of Sacred Terror: Radical Islam’sWar Against America, New York: Random House, 2002.50.Dr.Marouf Bakhit, Jordan ambassador to Israel asserted that a compromisemight be worked out along the lines proposed by President William JeffersonClinton, limiting return solely to former residents, not their descendants.YasserArafat rejected the suggestion.Tel Aviv University, May 30, 2005.51.There were 8.5 million Palestinians worldwide in 2000, up from 1 [ Pobierz całość w formacie PDF ]

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